Page summary

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obama

Tested 2025-06-18 13:38:19 using Chrome 137.0.7151.55 (script).(runtime settings).

Test visiting multiple pages

First hit the Main_Page with an empty browser cache and then visit Obama

SummaryWaterfall MetricsVideoFilmstrip CoachPageXrayCPU
| Summary | | Download Video | Download Timeline Log | Download HAR | Download Console Logs | 

Summary

MetricValue
Page metrics
Performance Score76
Total Page Transfer Size1.1 MB
Requests78
Timing metrics
TTFB [median]119 ms
First Paint [median]896 ms
Fully Loaded [median]1.574 s
Google Web Vitals
TTFB [median]119 ms
First Contentful Paint (FCP) [median]896 ms
Largest Contentful Paint (LCP) [median]896 ms
Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS) [median]0.03
Interaction To Next Paint (INP) [median]760 ms
Total Blocking Time [median]168 ms
Max Potential FID [median]149 ms
CPU metrics
CPU long tasks [median]6
CPU longest task duration441 ms
CPU last long task happens at1.499 s
Visual Metrics
First Visual Change [median]900 ms
Speed Index [median]1.006 s
Visual Complete 85% [median]934 ms
Visual Complete 99% [median]1.734 s
Last Visual Change [median]1.767 s
Screenshot of run 5

Timings Summary

Metricminmedianmeanmax
Visual Metrics
FirstVisualChange866 ms900 ms913 ms967 ms
LastVisualChange1.733 s1.767 s1.774 s1.867 s
SpeedIndex967 ms1.006 s1.013 s1.061 s
LargestImage1.633 s1.667 s1.667 s1.700 s
Heading1.633 s1.667 s1.667 s1.700 s
LargestContentfulPaint1.633 s1.667 s1.667 s1.700 s
LastMeaningfulPaint1.633 s1.667 s1.667 s1.700 s
VisualReadiness767 ms867 ms860 ms967 ms
VisualComplete85933 ms934 ms947 ms967 ms
VisualComplete951.666 s1.734 s1.727 s1.767 s
VisualComplete991.666 s1.734 s1.727 s1.767 s
Google Web Vitals
Time To First Byte (TTFB)119 ms119 ms119 ms120 ms
Largest Contentful Paint (LCP)892 ms896 ms910 ms940 ms
First Contentful Paint (FCP)892 ms896 ms910 ms940 ms
Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS)0.03180.03180.03180.0318
More metrics
firstPaint892 ms896 ms910 ms940 ms
loadEventEnd1.488 s1.641 s1.613 s1.655 s
User Timing
mwStartup136 ms137 ms138 ms142 ms
mwCentralNoticeBanner1.464 s1.498 s1.503 s1.560 s
CPU
Total Blocking Time128 ms168 ms158 ms179 ms
Max Potential FID92 ms149 ms133 ms163 ms
CPU long tasks 4667
CPU last long task happens at1.470 s1.499 s1.552 s1.760 s
| Waterfall | | Download HAR | 

Waterfall

Run 5 SpeedIndex median

| Video | Download | 

Video

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| Filmstrip | 

Filmstrip

Use--filmstrip.showAll to show all filmstrips.

0 s
0.2 smwStartup 136 ms
0.5 sCPU Long Task duration 409 ms
0.9 sFirst Contentful Paint 892 msLCP <P> 892 msFirst Visual Change 900 ms
1 sDOM Content Loaded Time 914 msVisual Complete 85% 934 ms
1.1 s
1.2 sCPU Long Task duration 77 ms
1.3 sCPU Long Task duration 110 ms
1.4 sLayout Shift 0.00000 1.368 s
1.5 sCPU Long Task duration 56 ms
1.6 smwCentralNoticeBanner 1.524 sCPU Long Task duration 90 msFully Loaded 1.540 s
1.7 sLayout Shift 0.03122 1.618 sPage Load Time 1.631 sCPU Long Task duration 80 msLargest Image 1.667 sHeading 1.667 s
1.8 sCPU Long Task duration 66 msVisual Complete 95% 1.767 sVisual Complete 99% 1.767 s
1.9 sLayout Shift 0.00055 1.824 sLast Visual Change 1.867 s
| Performance advice | Best practice advice | Privacy advice | Page info | Technologies | 

Coach

The coach helps you find performance problems on your web page using web performance best practice rules. And gives you advice on privacy and best practices. Tested using Coach-core version 8.1.1.

I am the coach

Coach score

Performance advice (76)

TitleAdviceScore
Don't scale images in the browser (avoidScalingImages)The page has 6 images that are scaled more than 100 pixels. It would be better if those images are sent so the browser don't need to scale them.40
Description: It's easy to scale images in the browser and make sure they look good in different devices, however that is bad for performance! Scaling images in the browser takes extra CPU time and will hurt performance on mobile. And the user will download extra kilobytes (sometimes megabytes) of data that could be avoided. Don't do that, make sure you create multiple version of the same image server-side and serve the appropriate one.
Offenders:
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Barack_Obama_signature...signature.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/US_Employment_Statisti...tatistics.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Job_Growth_by_U.S._Pre...resident_-_v1.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/PPACA_Premium_Chart.jp...Premium_Chart.jpg
  • Inline CSS for faster first render (inlineCss)The page has both inline CSS and CSS requests even though it uses a HTTP/2-ish connection. If you have many users on slow connections, it can be better to only inline the CSS. Run your own tests and check the waterfall graph to see what happens.95
    Description: In the early days of the Internet, inlining CSS was one of the ugliest things you can do. That has changed if you want your page to start rendering fast for your user. Always inline the critical CSS when you use HTTP/1 and HTTP/2 (avoid doing CSS requests that block rendering) and lazy load and cache the rest of the CSS. It is a little more complicated when using HTTP/2. Does your server support HTTP push? Then maybe that can help. Do you have a lot of users on a slow connection and are serving large chunks of HTML? Then it could be better to use the inline technique, becasue some servers always prioritize HTML content over CSS so the user needs to download the HTML first, before the CSS is downloaded.
    Avoid CPU Long Tasks (longTasks)The page has 6 CPU long tasks with the total of 817 ms. The total blocking time is 142 ms and 1 long task before first contentful paint with total time of 425 ms. However the CPU Long Task is depending on the computer/phones actual CPU speed, so you should measure this on the same type of the device that your user is using. Use Geckoprofiler for Firefox or Chromes tracelog to debug your long tasks.0
    Description: Long CPU tasks locks the thread. To the user this is commonly visible as a "locked up" page where the browser is unable to respond to user input; this is a major source of bad user experience on the web today. However the CPU Long Task is depending on the computer/phones actual CPU speed, so you should measure this on the same type of the device that your user is using. To debug you should use the Chrome timeline log and drag/drop it into devtools or use Firefox Geckoprofiler.
    Offenders:
  • unknown
  • self
  • unknown
  • self
  • unknown
  • unknown
  • Avoid extra requests by setting cache headers (cacheHeaders)The page has 61 requests that are missing a cache time. Configure a cache time so the browser doesn't need to download them every time. It will save 694.2 kB the next access.0
    Description: The easiest way to make your page fast is to avoid doing requests to the server. Setting a cache header on your server response will tell the browser that it doesn't need to download the asset again during the configured cache time! Always try to set a cache time if the content doesn't change for every request.
    Offenders:
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8c/Extended-protection-shackle...n-shackle.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/President_Barack_Obama..._Barack_Obama.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Barack_Obama_signature...signature.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/President_Barack_Obama...%28cropped%29.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Seal_of_the_President_...ed_States.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/33/Ann_Dunham_with_father_and_..._and_children.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Barry_Soetoro_school_r...school_record.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.s..._kaboodle.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Obama_family_portrait_...he_Green_Room.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Obamas_at_church_on_In...tion_Day_2013.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Obamamiltondavis1.jpg/...amiltondavis1.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Chicago%2C_November_2%...5471954323%29.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/BarackObamaportrait.jp...Obamaportrait.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/ElectoralCollege2008.s...llege2008.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Barack_obama_by_bill_c...y_bill_cramer.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/ElectoralCollege2012.s...llege2012.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/US_President_Barack_Ob...e_-_2009Jan20.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Official_portrait_of_B..._Barack_Obama.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Barack_Obama_addresses...ss_2009-02-24.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Barack_Obama_visiting_...rora_shooting.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/U.S._Total_Deficits_vs...ses_2001-2010.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/US_Employment_Statisti...tatistics.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Job_Growth_by_U.S._Pre...resident_-_v1.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Obama-venice-la.jpg/25...ama-venice-la.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/PPACA_Premium_Chart.jp...Premium_Chart.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Percentage_of_Individu...%2C_1963-2015.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/P06409PS-0571_%2835946...3594694537%29.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Barack_Obama%27s_trip_..._2016_%289%29.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Barack_Obama_with_Afgh...and_Joe_Biden.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Obama_and_Biden_await_..._on_bin_Laden.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Handshake_between_the_...C3%BAl_Castro.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Barack_Obama_welcomes_...e_Oval_Office.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Barack_Obama_talks_wit...8637772147%29.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Vladimir_Putin_and_Bar...5-09-29%29_01.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Obama_Macri_October_20..._October_2017.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/P20220405AS-1082_%2852...2067439422%29.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Gallup_Poll-Approval_R...ack_Obama.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/40px-P_vip.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.s...ed_States.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Hawaii.svg/40p...of_Hawaii.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Chicago%2C_Ill..._Illinois.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Illinois.svg/4..._Illinois.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Balance%2C_by_David.sv..._by_David.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/4...oting_box.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Blue_iPod_Nano.jpg/20px-Blue_iPod_Nano.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/IPhone5white.png/20px-IPhone5white.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progr...ogressive.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/20px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/2...ory_class.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/20px-...ist_class.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_Sta...es_Senate.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Michelle_Obama_2013_of...cial_portrait.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/ed/Nobel_Prize.png/120px-Nobel_Prize.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/40px...news-logo.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px...data-logo.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Icon_pdf_file.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg
  • https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php...a.org/w/index.php
  • Long cache headers is good (cacheHeadersLong)The page has 1 request that have a shorter cache time than 30 days (but still a cache time).99
    Description: Setting a cache header is good. Setting a long cache header (at least 30 days) is even better beacause then it will stay long in the browser cache. But what do you do if that asset change? Rename it and the browser will pick up the new version.
    Offenders:
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • Make each CSS response small (optimalCssSize)https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.phonos.icons%2Cstyles%7Cext.tmh.player.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022 size is 24.2 kB (24228) and that is bigger than the limit of 14.5 kB. Try to make the CSS files fit into 14.5 KB.90
    Description: Make CSS responses small to fit into the magic number TCP window size of 14.5 KB. The browser can then download the CSS faster and that will make the page start rendering earlier.
    Offenders:
    URLTransfer sizeContent size
    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php 23.7 KB184.6 KB
    Don't use private headers on static content (privateAssets)The page has 2 requests with private headers. The main page has a private header. It could be right in some cases where the user can be logged in and served specific content. But if your asset is static it should never be private. Make sure that the assets really should be private and only used by one user. Otherwise, make it cacheable for everyone.90
    Description: If you set private headers on content, that means that the content are specific for that user. Static content should be able to be cached and used by everyone. Avoid setting the cache header to private.
    Offenders:
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obama
  • https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php...a.org/w/index.php
  • Best practice advice (88)

    TitleAdviceScore
    Meta description (metaDescription)The page is missing a meta description.0
    Description: Use a page description to make the page more relevant to search engines.
    Avoid unnecessary headers (unnecessaryHeaders)There are 13 responses that sets both a max-age and expires header. There are 78 responses that sets a server header. 9
    Description: Do not send headers that you don't need. We look for p3p, cache-control and max-age, pragma, server and x-frame-options headers. Have a look at Andrew Betts - Headers for Hackers talk as a guide https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k92ZbrY815c or read https://www.fastly.com/blog/headers-we-dont-want.
    Offenders:
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obama
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8c/Extended-protection-shackle...n-shackle.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/President_Barack_Obama..._Barack_Obama.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Barack_Obama_signature...signature.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/President_Barack_Obama...%28cropped%29.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Seal_of_the_President_...ed_States.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/33/Ann_Dunham_with_father_and_..._and_children.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Barry_Soetoro_school_r...school_record.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.s..._kaboodle.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Obama_family_portrait_...he_Green_Room.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Obamas_at_church_on_In...tion_Day_2013.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Obamamiltondavis1.jpg/...amiltondavis1.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Chicago%2C_November_2%...5471954323%29.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/BarackObamaportrait.jp...Obamaportrait.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/ElectoralCollege2008.s...llege2008.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Barack_obama_by_bill_c...y_bill_cramer.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/ElectoralCollege2012.s...llege2012.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/US_President_Barack_Ob...e_-_2009Jan20.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Official_portrait_of_B..._Barack_Obama.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Barack_Obama_addresses...ss_2009-02-24.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Barack_Obama_visiting_...rora_shooting.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/U.S._Total_Deficits_vs...ses_2001-2010.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/US_Employment_Statisti...tatistics.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Job_Growth_by_U.S._Pre...resident_-_v1.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Obama-venice-la.jpg/25...ama-venice-la.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/PPACA_Premium_Chart.jp...Premium_Chart.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Percentage_of_Individu...%2C_1963-2015.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/P06409PS-0571_%2835946...3594694537%29.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Barack_Obama%27s_trip_..._2016_%289%29.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Barack_Obama_with_Afgh...and_Joe_Biden.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Obama_and_Biden_await_..._on_bin_Laden.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Handshake_between_the_...C3%BAl_Castro.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Barack_Obama_welcomes_...e_Oval_Office.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Barack_Obama_talks_wit...8637772147%29.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Vladimir_Putin_and_Bar...5-09-29%29_01.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Obama_Macri_October_20..._October_2017.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/P20220405AS-1082_%2852...2067439422%29.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Gallup_Poll-Approval_R...ack_Obama.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/40px-P_vip.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.s...ed_States.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Hawaii.svg/40p...of_Hawaii.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Chicago%2C_Ill..._Illinois.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Illinois.svg/4..._Illinois.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Balance%2C_by_David.sv..._by_David.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/4...oting_box.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Blue_iPod_Nano.jpg/20px-Blue_iPod_Nano.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/IPhone5white.png/20px-IPhone5white.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progr...ogressive.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/20px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/2...ory_class.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/20px-...ist_class.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_Sta...es_Senate.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Michelle_Obama_2013_of...cial_portrait.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/ed/Nobel_Prize.png/120px-Nobel_Prize.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/40px...news-logo.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px...data-logo.svg.png
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/arr...n-progressive.svg
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/lin...r-progressive.svg
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/resources/src/mediawiki.skinning/images/magnify-clip-ltr.svg?8330e
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Icon_pdf_file.png
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg
  • https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php...a.org/w/index.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • Privacy advice (88)

    TitleAdviceScore
    Use a good Content-Security-Policy header to make sure you you avoid Cross Site Scripting (XSS) attacks. (contentSecurityPolicyHeader)Set a Content-Security-Policy header to make sure you are not open for Cross Site Scripting (XSS) attacks. You can start with setting a Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only header, that will only report the violation, not stop the download.0
    Description: Content Security Policy is delivered via a HTTP response header, and defines approved sources of content that the browser may load. It can be an effective countermeasure to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) attacks and is also widely supported and usually easily deployed. https://scotthelme.co.uk/content-security-policy-an-introduction/.
    Offenders:
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obama
  • Set a referrer-policy header to make sure you do not leak user information. (referrerPolicyHeader)Set a referrer-policy header to make sure you do not leak user information.0
    Description: Referrer Policy is a new header that allows a site to control how much information the browser includes with navigations away from a document and should be set by all sites. https://scotthelme.co.uk/a-new-security-header-referrer-policy/.
    Offenders:
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obama
  • Page info

    Page info
    TitleBarack Obama - Wikipedia
    GeneratorMediaWiki 1.45.0-wmf.5
    Width1904
    Height57442
    DOM elements21526
    Avg DOM depth17
    Max DOM depth32
    Iframes0
    Script tags5
    Local storage961.0 KB
    Session storage0 b
    Network Information API3g
    Resource Hints
    dns-prefetch
    https://meta.wikimedia.org/
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/auth.wikimedia.org
    preconnect
    https://upload.wikimedia.org/

    Technologies used to build the page.

    Data collected using Wappalyzer version 6.10.66. With updated code from Webappanalyzer 2024-12-27. Use --browsertime.firefox.includeResponseBodies htmlor --browsertime.chrome.includeResponseBodies htmlto help Wappalyzer find more information about technologies used.

    TechnologyConfidenceCategory
    MediaWiki 100  Wikis
    PHP 100  Programming languages
    HSTS 100  Security
    | Browser metrics | Visual Metrics | Largest Contentful Paint | Cumulative Layout Shift | Interaction To Next Paint | Long Aninimation Frames | Visual Elements | Server timings | 

    Data from run 5

    Visual Metrics

    Browser Metrics

    Google Web Vitals
    Time to first byte (TTFB)119 ms
    First Contentful Paint (FCP)892 ms
    Largest Contentful Paint (LCP)892 ms
    Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS)0.03
    Interaction to next paint (INP)760 ms
    Total Blocking Time (TBT)179 ms
    First Contentful Paint info
    Elements that needed recalculate style before FCP15621
    Time spent in recalculate style before FCP208.264 ms
    Extra timings
    TTFB119 ms
    First Paint892 ms
    Load Event End1.631 s
    Fully loaded1.540 s
    User Timing marks
    mwStartup136 ms
    mwCentralNoticeBanner1.524 s

    Largest Contentful Paint

    When in time the page main content is rendered (collected using the Largest Contentful Paint API). Read more about Largest Contentful Paint.

    Element typeP
    Element/tag<p></p>
    Render time 892 ms
    Element render delay773 ms
    TTFB119 ms
    Resource delay0 ms
    Resource load duration0 ms
    Elements that needed recalculate style before LCP15621
    Time spent in recalculate style before LCP208.264 ms
    Load time0 ms
    Size (width*height)173125
    DOM path
    div:eq(1) > div > div:eq(2) > main#content > div#bodyContent > div#mw-content-text > div:eq(0) > p:eq(2)> div:eq(1) > div > div:eq(2) > main#content > div#bodyContent > div#mw-content-text > div:eq(0) > p:eq(2)>
    LCP

    The largest contentful paint is highlighted in the image. If no element is highlighted the element was removed before the screenshot or the LCP API couldn't find the element.

    Detected Cumulative Layout Shift

    0.03176 cumulative layout shift collected from the Cumulative Layout Shift API.

    These HTML elements contribute most to the Cumulative Layout Shifts of the page. The higher score, the more layout shift.

    ScoreHTML Element
    0.03122<div class="vector-column-start"></div>,<div class="mw-content-container"></div>
    body > div:eq(1) > div > div:eq(1),body > div:eq(1) > div > div:eq(2)
    0.00055<label class="cdx-label cdx-radio__label" for="skin-client-pref-vector-feature-custom-font-size-value-1"></label>,<label class="cdx-label cdx-radio__label" for="skin-client-pref-vector-feature-custom-font-size-value-2"></label>,<div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-skin-client-prefs-skin-theme vector-menu" id="skin-client-prefs-skin-theme"></div>,<div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-skin-client-prefs-vector-feature-limited-width vector-menu" id="skin-client-prefs-vector-feature-limited-width"></div>,<::before></::before>
    body > div:eq(1) > div > div:eq(2) > main#content > div:eq(1) > div > nav:eq(1) > div#vector-appearance-pinned-container > div#vector-appearance > div#skin-client-prefs-vector-feature-custom-font-size > div:eq(1) > ul > li > div > form > div:eq(1) > label,body > div:eq(1) > div > div:eq(2) > main#content > div:eq(1) > div > nav:eq(1) > div#vector-appearance-pinned-container > div#vector-appearance > div#skin-client-prefs-vector-feature-custom-font-size > div:eq(1) > ul > li > div > form > div:eq(2) > label,body > div:eq(1) > div > div:eq(2) > main#content > div:eq(1) > div > nav:eq(1) > div#vector-appearance-pinned-container > div#vector-appearance > div#skin-client-prefs-skin-theme,body > div:eq(1) > div > div:eq(2) > main#content > div:eq(1) > div > nav:eq(1) > div#vector-appearance-pinned-container > div#vector-appearance > div#skin-client-prefs-vector-feature-limited-width,body > div:eq(1) > div > div:eq(2) > main#content > div:eq(1) > div > nav:eq(1) > div#vector-appearance-pinned-container > div#vector-appearance > div#skin-client-prefs-skin-theme > div:eq(1) > ul > li > div > form > div:eq(2) > span > ::before
    0.00000<span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span>,<span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span>,<span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span>,<span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span>,<span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span>
    body > div:eq(1) > div > div:eq(1) > div:eq(1) > nav#mw-panel-toc > div#vector-toc-pinned-container > div#vector-toc > ul#mw-panel-toc-list > li#toc-Early_life_and_career > button > span:eq(0),body > div:eq(1) > div > div:eq(1) > div:eq(1) > nav#mw-panel-toc > div#vector-toc-pinned-container > div#vector-toc > ul#mw-panel-toc-list > li#toc-Legislative_career > button > span:eq(0),body > div:eq(1) > div > div:eq(1) > div:eq(1) > nav#mw-panel-toc > div#vector-toc-pinned-container > div#vector-toc > ul#mw-panel-toc-list > li#toc-Presidential_campaigns > button > span:eq(0),body > div:eq(1) > div > div:eq(1) > div:eq(1) > nav#mw-panel-toc > div#vector-toc-pinned-container > div#vector-toc > ul#mw-panel-toc-list > li#toc-Presidency_(2009–2017) > button > span:eq(0),body > div:eq(1) > div > div:eq(1) > div:eq(1) > nav#mw-panel-toc > div#vector-toc-pinned-container > div#vector-toc > ul#mw-panel-toc-list > li#toc-Cultural_and_political_image > button > span:eq(0)
    Layout shift

    The elements that have shifted place is highlighted in the image (that have a higher value than 0.01). If the element shifted outside of the viewport, you will not see it there. It can be hard to understand what content that has shifted, if that's the case, checkout the video or the filmstrip of the run.

    Interaction to Next Paint

    Interaction to Next Paint (INP) is a metric that try to measure responsiveness. It's useful if you are testing user journeys. Read more about Interaction to Next Paint.

    The measured latency was 760 ms.

    Event typepointerover
    Element typeA
    Element class namemw-redirect
    Event target#mw-content-text>div.mw-content-ltr.mw-parser-output>p>a.mw-redirect
    Load state when the event happenedloading

    Long Animation Frames

    Read more about the Long Animation Frames API here here.

    The top 10 longest animation frames entries

    Blocking duration Work durationRender durationPreLayout DurationStyle And Layout Duration
    332.8 ms676.6 ms2.6 ms2.5 ms0.1 ms
    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022

    Invoker:  https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022
    Invoker Type: classic-script
    Window attribution: self

    Blocking duration Work durationRender durationPreLayout DurationStyle And Layout Duration
    134.3 ms103.4 ms106.5 ms101.7 ms4.8 ms
    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.ux-enhancements%7Cext.cx.model%7Cext.cx.uls.quick.actions%7Cext.phonos.init%7Cext.quicksurveys.init%2Clib%7Cext.scribunto.logs%7Cext.tmh.OgvJsSupport%2Cplayer%7Cext.uls.common%7Cjquery%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible%2Cspinner%7Cjquery.spinner.styles%7Cjquery.uls.data%7Cmediawiki.page.media%7Cmediawiki.toc%7Cmw.cx.SiteMapper&skin=vector-2022&version=3fob2

    Invoker:  TimerHandler:setTimeout
    Invoker Type: user-callback
    Window attribution: self
    Source char position: 80579

    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.ux-enhancements%7Cext.cx.model%7Cext.cx.uls.quick.actions%7Cext.phonos.init%7Cext.quicksurveys.init%2Clib%7Cext.scribunto.logs%7Cext.tmh.OgvJsSupport%2Cplayer%7Cext.uls.common%7Cjquery%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible%2Cspinner%7Cjquery.spinner.styles%7Cjquery.uls.data%7Cmediawiki.page.media%7Cmediawiki.toc%7Cmw.cx.SiteMapper&skin=vector-2022&version=3fob2

    Invoker:  TimerHandler:setTimeout
    Invoker Type: user-callback
    Window attribution: self
    Source char position: 80579

    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022

    Invoker:  IdleRequestCallback
    Invoker Type: user-callback
    Source Function Name:  doPropagation
    Window attribution: self
    Source char position: 4314

    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022

    Forced Style And Layout Duration: 16 ms

    Invoker:  FrameRequestCallback
    Invoker Type: user-callback
    Source Function Name:  flushCssBuffer
    Window attribution: self
    Source char position: 3240

    Blocking duration Work durationRender durationPreLayout DurationStyle And Layout Duration
    38 ms16.6 ms85.5 ms2.4 ms83.1 ms
    No availible script information.
    Blocking duration Work durationRender durationPreLayout DurationStyle And Layout Duration
    29.1 ms20.4 ms74.1 ms72 ms2.1 ms
    No availible script information.
    Blocking duration Work durationRender durationPreLayout DurationStyle And Layout Duration
    15.2 ms25.2 ms63.3 ms7.7 ms55.6 ms
    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022

    Invoker:  FrameRequestCallback
    Invoker Type: user-callback
    Source Function Name:  flushCssBuffer
    Window attribution: self
    Source char position: 3240

    Blocking duration Work durationRender durationPreLayout DurationStyle And Layout Duration
    11 ms120.3 ms4.8 ms4.8 ms0 ms
    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.ux-enhancements%7Cext.cx.model%7Cext.cx.uls.quick.actions%7Cext.phonos.init%7Cext.quicksurveys.init%2Clib%7Cext.scribunto.logs%7Cext.tmh.OgvJsSupport%2Cplayer%7Cext.uls.common%7Cjquery%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible%2Cspinner%7Cjquery.spinner.styles%7Cjquery.uls.data%7Cmediawiki.page.media%7Cmediawiki.toc%7Cmw.cx.SiteMapper&skin=vector-2022&version=3fob2

    Invoker:  TimerHandler:setTimeout
    Invoker Type: user-callback
    Window attribution: self
    Source char position: 80579

    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=skins.vector.js&skin=vector-2022&version=1wsia

    Forced Style And Layout Duration: 55 ms

    Invoker:  IntersectionObserverCallback
    Invoker Type: user-callback
    Window attribution: self
    Source char position: 31524

    Blocking duration Work durationRender durationPreLayout DurationStyle And Layout Duration
    0 ms39.3 ms11.5 ms11.5 ms0 ms
    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022

    Invoker:  IdleRequestCallback
    Invoker Type: user-callback
    Source Function Name:  doPropagation
    Window attribution: self
    Source char position: 4314

    Server timings

    namedurationdescription
    cache0hit-front
    host0cp3067

    Custom metrics collected through JavaScript

    There are no custom configured scripts.

    Extra metrics collected using scripting

    There are no custom extra metrics from scripting.

    Visual Elements

    NameDisplay TimeX YWidthHeight
    LargestImage (250px-President_Barack_Obama.jpg)1.667 s 1146 399 250 312
    <img alt="Obama standing in the Oval Office with his arms folded and smiling" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/President_Barack_Obama.jpg/250px-President_Barack_Obama.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="312" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/President_Barack_Obama.jpg/500px-President_Barack_Obama.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="2687" data-file-height="3356">
    Heading1.667 s 478 174 783 40
    <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"></h1>
    LargestContentfulPaint1.667 s 478 504 948 286
    <p></p>
    | Summary  | Largest responses  | Requests and sizes per content type  | Data per domain | Expires and last modified statistics  | Render blocking requests  | 

    PageXray

    How the page is built.

    Summary
    HTTP versionHTTP/2.0
    Total requests78
    Total domains3
    Total transfer size1.1 MB
    Total content size2.7 MB
    Responses missing compression5
    Number of cookies2
    Third party cookies0
    Requests per response code
    20078

    Largest assets on the page (by transfer size)

    Requests and sizes per content type

    ContentHeader SizeTransfer SizeContent SizeRequests
    html0 b295.1 KB1.7 MB1
    css0 b23.7 KB184.6 KB1
    javascript0 b74.1 KB239.9 KB2
    image0 b671.3 KB621.6 KB57
    svg0 b18.9 KB7.7 KB17
    Total0 b1.1 MB2.7 MB78

    Data per domain

    DomainTotal download timeTransfer SizeContent SizeRequests
    en.wikipedia.org4.104 s405.2 KB2.1 MB17
    upload.wikimedia.org58.285 s675.4 KB624.6 KB60
    meta.wikimedia.org296 ms2.5 KB4.1 KB1

    Expires and last modified statistics

    typeminmedianmax
    Expires0 seconds0 seconds1 year
    Last modified13 minutes13 weeks9 years

    Requests loaded after onContentLoad

    Includes requests done after DOM content loaded.

    ContentTransfer SizeRequests
    html0 b0
    css0 b0
    javascript2.5 KB1
    image0 b0
    font0 b0
    svg10.8 KB10
    Total13.3 KB11

    Render blocking requests

    Render blocking information directly from Chrome.

    BlockingIn body parser blockingPotentially blocking
    100

    Render information

    CPU Long Tasks | CPU Time Spent | CPU Time Spent Per Request | 

    CPU

    Download the Chrome trace log and drag and drop it into Developer Tools / Performance in Chrome.

    Long Tasks

    Collected using the Long Task API. A long task is a task that take 50 milliseconds or more.

    TypeQuantityTotal duration (ms)
    Total Blocking Time 179
    Max Potential First Input Delay 110
    Long Tasks before First Paint1409
    Long Tasks before First Contentful Paint1409
    Long Tasks before Largest Contentful Paint1409
    Long Tasks after Load Event End2146
    Total Long Tasks7888

    CPU last long task happened at 1.760 s

    Individual Long Tasks

    namestartTimedurationcontainerIdcontainerNamecontainerSrccontainerType
    unknown428409window
    self117777window
    self1262110window
    self142456window
    self153390window
    unknown164880window
    self176066window

    CPU time spent

    Calculated using Tracium.

    Categories (ms)
    parseHTML85
    styleLayout736
    paintCompositeRender32
    scriptParseCompile1
    scriptEvaluation303
    garbageCollection19
    other477
    Events (ms)
    UpdateLayoutTree464
    Layout269
    FunctionCall268
    RunTask229
    PrePaint112
    ParseHTML81
    CpuProfiler::StartProfiling78
    Paint26
    DocumentLoader::BodyLoadingFinished16
    V8.GC_MC_INCREMENTAL_EMBEDDER_TRACING13

    Time spent per request

    URLCPU time (ms)
    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022310
    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.ux-enhancements%7Cext.cx.model%7Cext.cx.uls.quick.actions%7Cext.phonos.init%7Cext.quicksurveys.init%2Clib%7Cext.scribunto.logs%7Cext.tmh.OgvJsSupport%2Cplayer%7Cext.uls.common%7Cjquery%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible%2Cspinner%7Cjquery.spinner.styles%7Cjquery.uls.data%7Cmediawiki.page.media%7Cmediawiki.toc%7Cmw.cx.SiteMapper&skin=vector-2022&version=3fob2149
    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=skins.vector.js&skin=vector-2022&version=1wsia56