Page summary

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page

Tested 2024-11-21 01:00:20 using Chrome 131.0.6778.69 (script).(runtime settings).

Test visiting multiple pages

First hit the portal page with an empty browser cache and then visit Main_Page

SummaryWaterfall MetricsVideoFilmstrip CoachPageXrayCPU
| Summary | | Download Video | Download Timeline Log | Download HAR | Download Console Logs | 

Summary

MetricValue
Page metrics
Performance Score76
Total Page Transfer Size596.1 KB
Requests41
Timing metrics
TTFB [median]126 ms
First Paint [median]417 ms
Fully Loaded [median]9.245 s
Google Web Vitals
TTFB [median]126 ms
First Contentful Paint (FCP) [median]417 ms
Largest Contentful Paint (LCP) [median]417 ms
Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS) [median]0.16
Interaction To Next Paint (INP) [median]280 ms
Total Blocking Time [median]108 ms
Max Potential FID [median]158 ms
CPU metrics
CPU long tasks [median]2
CPU longest task duration174 ms
CPU last long task happens at1.038 s
Visual Metrics
First Visual Change [median]433 ms
Speed Index [median]1.458 s
Visual Complete 85% [median]533 ms
Visual Complete 99% [median]12.800 s
Last Visual Change [median]12.966 s
Screenshot of run 4

Timings Summary

Metricminmedianmeanmax
Visual Metrics
FirstVisualChange400 ms433 ms453 ms600 ms
LastVisualChange12.900 s12.966 s13.420 s15.266 s
SpeedIndex1.420 s1.458 s1.493 s1.676 s
LargestImage9.666 s9.733 s9.773 s9.966 s
Heading9.666 s9.733 s9.766 s9.966 s
LargestContentfulPaint9.666 s9.733 s9.773 s9.966 s
LastMeaningfulPaint9.666 s9.733 s9.773 s9.966 s
VisualReadiness12.500 s12.566 s12.966 s14.666 s
VisualComplete85433 ms533 ms520 ms600 ms
VisualComplete959.700 s9.766 s9.880 s10.366 s
VisualComplete9912.266 s12.800 s12.740 s12.966 s
Google Web Vitals
Time To First Byte (TTFB)125 ms126 ms126 ms126 ms
Largest Contentful Paint (LCP)411 ms417 ms460 ms613 ms
First Contentful Paint (FCP)411 ms417 ms460 ms613 ms
Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS)0.15490.15540.15770.1649
More metrics
firstPaint411 ms417 ms460 ms613 ms
loadEventEnd676 ms1.017 s926 ms1.047 s
User Timing
mwStartup353 ms375 ms405 ms551 ms
mwCentralNoticeBanner936 ms987 ms999 ms1.111 s
CPU
Total Blocking Time104 ms108 ms112 ms124 ms
Max Potential FID154 ms158 ms162 ms174 ms
CPU long tasks 2222
CPU last long task happens at988 ms1.038 s1.051 s1.164 s
| Waterfall | | Download HAR | 

Waterfall

Run 4 SpeedIndex median

| Video | Download | 

Video

Download video
| Filmstrip | 

Filmstrip

Use--filmstrip.showAll to show all filmstrips.

0 s
0.3 sCPU Long Task duration 55 ms
0.4 smwStartup 375 msDOM Content Loaded Time 389 ms
0.5 sFirst Contentful Paint 416 msLCP <P> 416 msFirst Visual Change 433 msVisual Complete 85% 500 ms
0.6 s
0.7 s
0.8 s
0.9 s
1 smwCentralNoticeBanner 987 ms
1.1 sPage Load Time 1.037 sCPU Long Task duration 174 ms
1.2 s
1.3 s
8.8 sLayout Shift 0.00177 8.718 sLayout Shift 0.00229 8.764 sLayout Shift 0.00134 8.786 s
8.9 sLayout Shift 0.00150 8.807 sLayout Shift 0.00167 8.814 sLayout Shift 0.00187 8.836 sLayout Shift 0.00222 8.856 sLayout Shift 0.00497 8.884 s
9 sLayout Shift 0.00312 8.906 sLayout Shift 0.00726 8.930 sLayout Shift 0.00448 8.953 sLayout Shift 0.00539 8.973 sLayout Shift 0.01281 8.997 s
9.1 sLayout Shift 0.00778 9.024 sLayout Shift 0.01745 9.047 sLayout Shift 0.00870 9.069 sLayout Shift 0.01525 9.096 s
9.2 sLayout Shift 0.00646 9.117 sLayout Shift 0.00559 9.137 sLayout Shift 0.00931 9.161 sLayout Shift 0.00419 9.183 s
9.3 sLayout Shift 0.00349 9.205 sLayout Shift 0.00607 9.226 sFully Loaded 9.245 sLayout Shift 0.00280 9.247 sLayout Shift 0.00235 9.266 sLayout Shift 0.00214 9.287 s
9.4 sLayout Shift 0.00196 9.305 sLayout Shift 0.00375 9.332 sLayout Shift 0.00152 9.353 sLayout Shift 0.00055 9.372 sLayout Shift 0.00248 9.399 s
9.5 sLayout Shift 0.00235 9.446 sLayout Shift 0.00189 9.496 s
9.6 sLayout Shift 0.00162 9.561 s
9.7 s
9.8 sLargest Image 9.733 sHeading 9.733 sVisual Complete 95% 9.766 s
9.9 s
10 s
10.1 s
10.2 s
10.3 s
10.4 s
10.5 s
10.6 s
10.7 s
10.8 s
10.9 s
11 s
11.1 s
11.2 s
11.3 s
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11.5 s
11.6 s
11.7 s
11.8 s
11.9 s
12 s
12.1 s
12.2 s
12.3 s
12.4 s
12.5 s
12.6 s
12.7 s
12.8 s
12.9 s
13 sLast Visual Change 12.966 sVisual Complete 99% 12.966 s
| Performance advice | Best practice advice | Privacy advice | Page info | Technologies | 

Coach

The coach helps you find performance problems on your web page using web performance best practice rules. And gives you advice on privacy and best practices. Tested using Coach-core version 8.0.2.

I am the coach

Coach score

Performance advice (76)

TitleAdviceScore
Avoid slowing down the critical rendering path (avoidRenderBlocking)The page has 2 blocking requests and 0 in body parser blocking (0 JavaScript and 2 CSS). There are 1 potentially render blocking requests. You need to verify if it is render blocking: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-202299
Description: The critical rendering path is what the browser needs to do to start rendering the page. Every file requested inside of the head element will postpone the rendering of the page, because the browser need to do the request. Avoid loading JavaScript synchronously inside of the head (you should not need JavaScript to render the page), request files from the same domain as the main document (to avoid DNS lookups) and inline CSS for really fast rendering and a short rendering path.
Offenders:
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • Don't scale images in the browser (avoidScalingImages)The page has 2 images that are scaled more than 100 pixels. It would be better if those images are sent so the browser don't need to scale them.80
    Description: It's easy to scale images in the browser and make sure they look good in different devices, however that is bad for performance! Scaling images in the browser takes extra CPU time and will hurt performance on mobile. And the user will download extra kilobytes (sometimes megabytes) of data that could be avoided. Don't do that, make sure you create multiple version of the same image server-side and serve the appropriate one.
    Offenders:
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg
  • Inline CSS for faster first render (inlineCss)The page has both inline CSS and CSS requests even though it uses a HTTP/2-ish connection. If you have many users on slow connections, it can be better to only inline the CSS. Run your own tests and check the waterfall graph to see what happens.95
    Description: In the early days of the Internet, inlining CSS was one of the ugliest things you can do. That has changed if you want your page to start rendering fast for your user. Always inline the critical CSS when you use HTTP/1 and HTTP/2 (avoid doing CSS requests that block rendering) and lazy load and cache the rest of the CSS. It is a little more complicated when using HTTP/2. Does your server support HTTP push? Then maybe that can help. Do you have a lot of users on a slow connection and are serving large chunks of HTML? Then it could be better to use the inline technique, becasue some servers always prioritize HTML content over CSS so the user needs to download the HTML first, before the CSS is downloaded.
    Avoid CPU Long Tasks (longTasks)The page has 2 CPU long tasks with the total of 211 ms. The total blocking time is 104 ms and 1 long task before first contentful paint with total time of 57 ms. However the CPU Long Task is depending on the computer/phones actual CPU speed, so you should measure this on the same type of the device that your user is using. Use Geckoprofiler for Firefox or Chromes tracelog to debug your long tasks.60
    Description: Long CPU tasks locks the thread. To the user this is commonly visible as a "locked up" page where the browser is unable to respond to user input; this is a major source of bad user experience on the web today. However the CPU Long Task is depending on the computer/phones actual CPU speed, so you should measure this on the same type of the device that your user is using. To debug you should use the Chrome timeline log and drag/drop it into devtools or use Firefox Geckoprofiler.
    Offenders:
  • unknown
  • self
  • Avoid doing redirects (assetsRedirects)The page has 1 redirect. 1 of the redirects are from the base domain, please fix them! 90
    Description: A redirect is one extra step for the user to download the asset. Avoid that if you want to be fast. Redirects are even more of a showstopper on mobile.
    Offenders:
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=script
  • Avoid extra requests by setting cache headers (cacheHeaders)The page has 21 requests that are missing a cache time. Configure a cache time so the browser doesn't need to download them every time. It will save 194.8 kB the next access.0
    Description: The easiest way to make your page fast is to avoid doing requests to the server. Setting a cache header on your server response will tell the browser that it doesn't need to download the asset again during the configured cache time! Always try to set a cache time if the content doesn't change for every request.
    Offenders:
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Foxborostade_crop_1.pn...ostade_crop_1.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Song_Zhenzhong.jpeg/12...ng_Zhenzhong.jpeg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Hong_Kong_47_arrestees..._47_arrestees.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Alan_Freed_disk_jockey...d_disk_jockey.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Red-lored_Whistler_0A2...tler_0A2A8896.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/31px-Commons-logo.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/MediaWiki-2020-icon.sv...2020-icon.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikimedia_Community_Lo...nity_Logo.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/35p...ooks-logo.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/47px...data-logo.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/51px...news-logo.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35p...uote-logo.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/35...urce-logo.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/3...cies-logo.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017....logo_2017.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-ico...o-v3-icon.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/35px...y-logo-v2.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/41...nary-logo.svg.png
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=script
  • https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php...a.org/w/index.php
  • https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/checkLoggedIn?wikiid=enwiki&type=script
  • Long cache headers is good (cacheHeadersLong)The page has 4 requests that have a shorter cache time than 30 days (but still a cache time).96
    Description: Setting a cache header is good. Setting a long cache header (at least 30 days) is even better beacause then it will stay long in the browser cache. But what do you do if that asset change? Rename it and the browser will pick up the new version.
    Offenders:
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/api/rest_v1/page/summary/Hong_Kong_47
  • Total JavaScript size shouldn't be too big (javascriptSize)The total JavaScript transfer size is 413.2 kB and the uncompressed size is 1.6 MB. This is totally crazy! There is really room for improvement here. 0
    Description: A lot of JavaScript often means you are downloading more than you need. How complex is the page and what can the user do on the page? Do you use multiple JavaScript frameworks?
    Offenders:
    URLTransfer sizeContent size
    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022 20.5 KB61.5 KB
    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php 7.7 KB22.3 KB
    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php 17.1 KB58.1 KB
    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php 171.3 KB675.7 KB
    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php 26.9 KB129.0 KB
    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php 2.7 KB14.8 KB
    https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php...a.org/w/index.php 82.2 KB321.4 KB
    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php 74.1 KB236.0 KB
    https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/checkLoggedIn?wikiid=enwiki&type=script 1.2 KB252 B
    Make each CSS response small (optimalCssSize)https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022 size is 21.9 kB (21887) and that is bigger than the limit of 14.5 kB. Try to make the CSS files fit into 14.5 KB.90
    Description: Make CSS responses small to fit into the magic number TCP window size of 14.5 KB. The browser can then download the CSS faster and that will make the page start rendering earlier.
    Offenders:
    URLTransfer sizeContent size
    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php 21.4 KB170.5 KB
    Don't use private headers on static content (privateAssets)The page has 4 requests with private headers. The main page has a private header. It could be right in some cases where the user can be logged in and served specific content. But if your asset is static it should never be private. Make sure that the assets really should be private and only used by one user. Otherwise, make it cacheable for everyone.70
    Description: If you set private headers on content, that means that the content are specific for that user. Static content should be able to be cached and used by everyone. Avoid setting the cache header to private.
    Offenders:
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=script
  • https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php...a.org/w/index.php
  • https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/checkLoggedIn?wikiid=enwiki&type=script
  • Best practice advice (81)

    TitleAdviceScore
    Cumulative Layout Shift (cumulativeLayoutShift)You have a cumulative layout shift score (0.1549) that needs improvements. It is in the Google Web Vitals needs improvement range, shift higher than 0.1. You should manually check the filmstrip or video and check if it will affect the user.50
    Description: Cumulative Layout Shift measures the sum total of all individual layout shift scores for unexpected layout shift that occur. The metric is measuring visual stability by quantify how often users experience unexpected layout shifts. It is one of Google Web Vitals.
    Meta description (metaDescription)The page is missing a meta description.0
    Description: Use a page description to make the page more relevant to search engines.
    Do not send too long headers (longHeaders)https://en.wikipedia...ia.org/w/load.php has a header sourcemap that is 972 characters long. 99
    Description: Do not send response headers that are too long.
    Offenders:
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • Avoid unnecessary headers (unnecessaryHeaders)There are 17 responses that sets both a max-age and expires header. There are 41 responses that sets a server header. 42
    Description: Do not send headers that you don't need. We look for p3p, cache-control and max-age, pragma, server and x-frame-options headers. Have a look at Andrew Betts - Headers for Hackers talk as a guide https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k92ZbrY815c or read https://www.fastly.com/blog/headers-we-dont-want.
    Offenders:
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Foxborostade_crop_1.pn...ostade_crop_1.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Song_Zhenzhong.jpeg/12...ng_Zhenzhong.jpeg
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Hong_Kong_47_arrestees..._47_arrestees.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Alan_Freed_disk_jockey...d_disk_jockey.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Red-lored_Whistler_0A2...tler_0A2A8896.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/31px-Commons-logo.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/MediaWiki-2020-icon.sv...2020-icon.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikimedia_Community_Lo...nity_Logo.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/35p...ooks-logo.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/47px...data-logo.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/51px...news-logo.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35p...uote-logo.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/35...urce-logo.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/3...cies-logo.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017....logo_2017.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-ico...o-v3-icon.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/35px...y-logo-v2.svg.png
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/41...nary-logo.svg.png
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/static/images/project-logos/enwiki.png
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/static/images/project-logos/enwiki.png
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=script
  • https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php...a.org/w/index.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php...ia.org/w/load.php
  • https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/checkLoggedIn?wikiid=enwiki&type=script
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/beacon/impression...beacon/impression
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/api/rest_v1/page/summary/Hong_Kong_47
  • Privacy advice (88)

    TitleAdviceScore
    Use a good Content-Security-Policy header to make sure you you avoid Cross Site Scripting (XSS) attacks. (contentSecurityPolicyHeader)Set a Content-Security-Policy header to make sure you are not open for Cross Site Scripting (XSS) attacks. You can start with setting a Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only header, that will only report the violation, not stop the download.0
    Description: Content Security Policy is delivered via a HTTP response header, and defines approved sources of content that the browser may load. It can be an effective countermeasure to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) attacks and is also widely supported and usually easily deployed. https://scotthelme.co.uk/content-security-policy-an-introduction/.
    Offenders:
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page
  • Set a referrer-policy header to make sure you do not leak user information. (referrerPolicyHeader)Set a referrer-policy header to make sure you do not leak user information.0
    Description: Referrer Policy is a new header that allows a site to control how much information the browser includes with navigations away from a document and should be set by all sites. https://scotthelme.co.uk/a-new-security-header-referrer-policy/.
    Offenders:
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page
  • Page info

    Page info
    TitleWikipedia, the free encyclopedia
    GeneratorMediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.3
    Width1904
    Height3678
    DOM elements1764
    Avg DOM depth14
    Max DOM depth24
    Iframes0
    Script tags6
    Local storage891.0 KB
    Session storage0 b
    Network Information API4g
    Resource Hints
    dns-prefetch
    https://meta.wikimedia.org/
    https://login.wikimedia.org/
    preconnect
    https://upload.wikimedia.org/

    Technologies used to build the page.

    Data collected using Wappalyzerversion 6.10.66.  Use --browsertime.firefox.includeResponseBodies htmlor --browsertime.chrome.includeResponseBodies htmlto help Wappalyser find more information about technologies used.

    TechnologyConfidenceCategory
    MediaWiki 100  Wikis
    PHP 100  Programming languages
    HSTS 100  Security
    | Browser metrics | Visual Metrics | Largest Contentful Paint | Cumulative Layout Shift | Interaction To Next Paint | Long Aninimation Frames | Visual Elements | Server timings | 

    Data from run 4

    Visual Metrics

    Browser Metrics

    Google Web Vitals
    Time to first byte (TTFB)125 ms
    First Contentful Paint (FCP)416 ms
    Largest Contentful Paint (LCP)416 ms
    Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS)0.16
    Interaction to next paint (INP)280 ms
    Total Blocking Time (TBT)124 ms
    First Contentful Paint info
    Elements that needed recalculate style before FCP1274
    Time spent in recalculate style before FCP23.669 ms
    Extra timings
    TTFB125 ms
    First Paint416 ms
    Load Event End1.037 s
    Fully loaded9.245 s
    User Timing marks
    mwStartup375 ms
    mwCentralNoticeBanner987 ms

    Largest Contentful Paint

    When in time the page main content is rendered (collected using the Largest Contentful Paint API). Read more about Largest Contentful Paint.

    Element typeP
    Element/tag<p></p>
    Render time 416 ms
    Elements that needed recalculate style before LCP1274
    Time spent in recalculate style before LCP23.669 ms
    Load time0 ms
    Size (width*height)225105
    DOM path
    div:eq(2) > div > div:eq(2) > main#content > div#bodyContent > div#mw-content-text > div:eq(0) > div#mp-upper > div#mp-left > div#mp-tfa > p> div:eq(2) > div > div:eq(2) > main#content > div#bodyContent > div#mw-content-text > div:eq(0) > div#mp-upper > div#mp-left > div#mp-tfa > p>
    LCP

    The largest contentful paint is highlighted in the image. If no element is highlighted the element was removed before the screenshot or the LCP API couldn't find the element.

    Detected Cumulative Layout Shift

    0.15839 cumulative layout shift collected from the Cumulative Layout Shift API.

    These HTML elements contribute most to the Cumulative Layout Shifts of the page. The higher score, the more layout shift.

    ScoreHTML Element
    0.01745<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(1) > header > div:eq(1) > div#p-search > div > div > form#searchform > div#simpleSearch > div > span,body > div:eq(2)
    0.01525<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(1) > header > div:eq(1) > div#p-search > div > div > form#searchform > div#simpleSearch > div > span,body > div:eq(2)
    0.01281<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(1) > header > div:eq(1) > div#p-search > div > div > form#searchform > div#simpleSearch > div > span,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00931<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00870<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00778<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00726<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00646<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00607<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00559<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00539<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00497<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00448<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00419<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00375<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00349<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00312<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00280<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00248<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00235<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00235<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00229<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00222<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00214<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00196<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00189<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00187<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00177<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00167<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00162<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00152<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00150<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00134<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>,<header class="vector-header mw-header"></header>,<div class="mw-page-container"></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app,body > div:eq(1) > header,body > div:eq(2)
    0.00055<div id="wmde-banner-app" data-v-app=""></div>
    body > div#wmde-banner-app
    Layout shift

    The elements that have shifted place is highlighted in the image (that have a higher value than 0.01). If the element shifted outside of the viewport, you will not see it there. It can be hard to understand what content that has shifted, if that's the case, checkout the video or the filmstrip of the run.

    Interaction to Next Paint

    Interaction to Next Paint (INP) is a metric that try to measure responsiveness. It's useful if you are testing user journeys. Read more about Interaction to Next Paint.

    The measured latency was 280 ms.

    Event typepointerover
    Element typeA
    Element class name
    Event target#mp-itn>ul>li>a
    Load state when the event happenedloading

    Long Animation Frames

    Read more about the Long Animation Frames API here here.

    The top 10 longest animation frames entries

    Blocking duration Work durationRender durationPreLayout DurationStyle And Layout Duration
    133 ms174.1 ms8.9 ms4.3 ms4.6 ms
    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022

    Forced Style And Layout Duration: 76 ms

    Invoker:  IdleRequestCallback
    Invoker Type: user-callback
    Source Function Name:  doPropagation
    Window attribution: self
    Source char position: 4309

    Blocking duration Work durationRender durationPreLayout DurationStyle And Layout Duration
    4 ms187.3 ms5.7 ms0.1 ms5.6 ms
    No availible script information.
    Blocking duration Work durationRender durationPreLayout DurationStyle And Layout Duration
    0 ms42.2 ms12.8 ms9.4 ms3.4 ms
    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022

    Invoker:  IdleRequestCallback
    Invoker Type: user-callback
    Source Function Name:  doPropagation
    Window attribution: self
    Source char position: 4309

    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022

    Invoker:  FrameRequestCallback
    Invoker Type: user-callback
    Source Function Name:  flushCssBuffer
    Window attribution: self
    Source char position: 3231

    Server timings

    namedurationdescription
    cache0hit-front
    host0cp3067

    Custom metrics collected through JavaScript

    There are no custom configured scripts.

    Extra metrics collected using scripting

    There are no custom extra metrics from scripting.

    Visual Elements

    NameDisplay TimeX YWidthHeight
    LargestImage (160px-Foxborostade_crop_1.png)9.733 s 215 682 160 122
    <img alt="Foxboro Stadium, host venue of MLS Cup 1999" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Foxborostade_crop_1.png/160px-Foxborostade_crop_1.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Foxborostade_crop_1.png/240px-Foxborostade_crop_1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Foxborostade_crop_1.png/320px-Foxborostade_crop_1.png 2x" data-file-width="625" data-file-height="477">
    Heading9.733 s 684 514 256 28
    <h1 id="Welcome_to_Wikipedia"></h1>
    LargestContentfulPaint9.733 s 215 674 649 358
    <p></p>
    | Summary  | Largest responses  | Requests and sizes per content type  | Data per domain | Expires and last modified statistics  | Requests loaded after onLoad event  | Render blocking requests  | 

    PageXray

    How the page is built.

    Summary
    HTTP versionHTTP/2.0
    Total requests41
    Total domains4
    Total transfer size596.1 KB
    Total content size1.9 MB
    Responses missing compression13
    Number of cookies2
    Third party cookies0
    Requests per response code
    20039
    2041
    3021

    Largest assets on the page (by transfer size)

    Requests and sizes per content type

    ContentHeader SizeTransfer SizeContent SizeRequests
    html0 b24.4 KB109.0 KB1
    css0 b24.4 KB177.7 KB2
    javascript0 b403.6 KB1.5 MB9
    image0 b129.1 KB112.2 KB20
    svg0 b10.4 KB16.4 KB5
    plain0 b546 B0 b1
    favicon0 b1.7 KB2.7 KB1
    json0 b2.1 KB1.7 KB1
    Total0 b596.1 KB1.9 MB40

    Data per domain

    DomainTotal download timeTransfer SizeContent SizeRequests
    en.wikipedia.org2.905 s405.9 KB1.5 MB21
    upload.wikimedia.org9.658 s106.8 KB91.3 KB18
    meta.wikimedia.org175 ms82.2 KB321.4 KB1
    login.wikimedia.org161 ms1.2 KB252 B1

    Expires and last modified statistics

    typeminmedianmax
    Expires0 seconds0 seconds1 year
    Last modified2 seconds21 weeks3 years

    Requests loaded after onLoad event

    Included requests done after load event end.

    ContentTransfer SizeRequests
    html0 b0
    css0 b0
    javascript0 b0
    image0 b0
    font0 b0
    favicon1.7 KB1
    json2.1 KB1
    Total3.8 KB2

    Requests loaded after onContentLoad

    Includes requests done after DOM content loaded.

    ContentTransfer SizeRequests
    html0 b0
    css0 b0
    javascript187.0 KB5
    image8.5 KB1
    font0 b0
    plain546 B1
    favicon1.7 KB1
    json2.1 KB1
    Total199.9 KB10

    Render blocking requests

    Render blocking information directly from Chrome.

    BlockingIn body parser blockingPotentially blocking
    201

    Render information

    CPU Long Tasks | CPU Time Spent | CPU Time Spent Per Request | 

    CPU

    Download the Chrome trace log and drag and drop it into Developer Tools / Performance in Chrome.

    Long Tasks

    Collected using the Long Task API. A long task is a task that take 50 milliseconds or more.

    TypeQuantityTotal duration (ms)
    Total Blocking Time 124
    Max Potential First Input Delay 174
    Long Tasks before First Paint155
    Long Tasks before First Contentful Paint155
    Long Tasks before Largest Contentful Paint155
    Long Tasks after Load Event End1174
    Total Long Tasks2229

    CPU last long task happened at 1.038 s

    Individual Long Tasks

    namestartTimedurationcontainerIdcontainerNamecontainerSrccontainerType
    unknown27655window
    self1038174window

    CPU time spent

    Calculated using Tracium.

    Categories (ms)
    parseHTML26
    styleLayout249
    paintCompositeRender200
    scriptParseCompile10
    scriptEvaluation281
    garbageCollection10
    other440
    Events (ms)
    FunctionCall234
    RunTask161
    UpdateLayoutTree143
    Paint136
    Layout105
    PrePaint94
    Layerize90
    Commit56
    HitTest30
    PaintImage25
    ParseHTML22
    CpuProfiler::StartProfiling19
    v8.run16
    RunMicrotasks15
    v8.compile10

    Time spent per request

    URLCPU time (ms)
    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022297
    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.centralNotice.bannerHistoryLogger%2CchoiceData%2Cdisplay%2CgeoIP%2CimpressionDiet%2CkvStore%2ClargeBannerLimit%2ClegacySupport%2CstartUp%7Cext.centralauth.centralautologin%7Cext.checkUser.clientHints%7Cext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns%7Cext.echo.centralauth%7Cext.eventLogging%2CnavigationTiming%2Cpopups%2CwikimediaEvents%7Cext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession%7Cext.uls.interface%2Cpreferences%2Cwebfonts%7Cext.urlShortener.toolbar%7Cjquery%2Coojs%2Csite%7Cjquery.client%2CtextSelection%7Cmediawiki.String%2CTitle%2CUri%2Capi%2Cbase%2Ccldr%2Ccookie%2Cexperiments%2CjqueryMsg%2Clanguage%2Crouter%2Cstorage%2Cuser%2Cutil%2CvisibleTimeout%7Cmediawiki.editfont.styles%7Cmediawiki.libs.pluralruleparser%7Cmediawiki.page.ready%7Cmediawiki.page.watch.ajax%7Cmmv.bootstrap%2Ccodex%7Cskins.vector.clientPreferences%2Cjs%7Cskins.vector.icons.js%7Cwikibase.client.vector-2022%7Cwikibase.sidebar.tracking&skin=vector-2022&version=nddfv60
    https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:BannerLoader&campaign=C24_WMDE_Desktop_EN_04&banner=B24_WMDE_Desktop_EN_04_ctrl&uselang=en&debug=false23